{"id":5742,"date":"2022-05-07T08:45:57","date_gmt":"2022-05-07T01:45:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/upcgreen.com\/the-contribution-of-green-buildings-in-the-fight-against-covid-19\/"},"modified":"2022-05-07T09:00:18","modified_gmt":"2022-05-07T02:00:18","slug":"the-contribution-of-green-buildings-in-the-fight-against-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/upcgreen.com\/en\/the-contribution-of-green-buildings-in-the-fight-against-covid-19\/","title":{"rendered":"The contribution of green buildings in the fight against COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau b\u1eadt nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 xanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi vi r\u00fat. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh xanh bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian xanh r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tan (2020) , 2020 – H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh Xanh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi r\u00fat. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 xanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh hen suy\u1ec5n, d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n (Singh v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, 2010; Tleuken v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, 2021).<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh xanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 sau: (Jesus, 2020; Kurniawan, 2020)
\n1. L\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi r\u00fat l\u00e2y lan. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ly t\u1ed1t khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.
\n2. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 bay h\u01a1i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.
\n3. M\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p vitamin D.
\n4. Kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1edf xanh mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00ean t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.
\nTuy c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh xanh c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cao h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh xanh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

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Khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng sau Covid-19, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch c\u0169ng g\u00e2y ch\u00fa \u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1edbi th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. C\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111ang th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n sau khi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf. Tr\u00edch l\u1eddi Saheba – ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng : \u201cV\u00e0o v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ra s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng – t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 l\u00e2u nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng COVID 19 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac xanh – v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan xanh ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c trang tr\u00ed c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e2y lan d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng Trinh Xanh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi<\/p>\n